Branch circuits and feeders are both essential components of electrical systems, but they serve different purposes. According to the NEC, a branch circuit supplies power to individual outlets or devices, while a feeder distributes power to multiple branch circuits.
| Aspect | Branch Circuit | Feeder |
|———————|———————-|———————|
| Purpose | Supplies power to individual outlets or devices | Distributes power to multiple branch circuits |
| Location | Extends from the final overcurrent device to the outlets | Extends from the service entrance to the subpanel |
| Protection | Protected by an overcurrent device at the main panel | Protected by an overcurrent device at the main panel |
| Examples | Lighting circuits, receptacle circuits | Panel feeders, subpanel feeders |